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dilly24 · 2024年07月08日

B为什么错误?

NO.PZ2016040303000030

问题如下:

Stafford is a portfolio manager for a specialized real estate mutual fund. Her firm clearly describes in the fund’s prospectus its soft dollar policies. Stafford decides that entering the CFA Program will enhance her investment decision-making skill and decides to use the fund’s soft dollar account to pay the registration and exam fees for the CFA Program. Which of the following statements is most likely correct?

选项:

A.

Stafford did not violate the Code and Standards because the prospectus informed investors of the fund’s soft dollar policies.

B.

Stafford violated the Code and Standards because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft dollar account.

C.

Stafford violated the Code and Standards because the CFA Program does not meet the definition of research allowed to be purchased with brokerage commissions.

解释:

C  is correct.

Answer According to Standard III(A) –Loyalty, Prudence, and Care, the CFA Program would be considered a personal or firm expense and should not be paid for with the fund’s brokerage commissions. Soft dollar accounts should be used only to purchase research services that directly assist the investment manager in the investment decision-making process, not to assist the management of the firm or to further education. Thus, answer A is incorrect. Answer B is incorrect because the reasonableness of how the money is used is not an issue; the issue is that educational expense is not research.

请问这道题B为什么错误,可以理解C为什么对,但是感觉B和C算是差不多一个意思。为什么选C不选B?

1 个答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2024年07月08日

B. Stafford违反了,因为提高她的投资技能不是合理使用软美元账户。这个选项虽然指出了Stafford的行为可能存在问题,但并未准确指出问题的核心。问题的核心在于CFA课程的费用属于个人或公司支出,不应使用基金的软美元账户支付,而不是提高投资技能是否合理。

C. Stafford违反了,因为CFA课程不符合用经纪佣金购买的研究的定义。这个选项正确。根据的“忠诚、审慎和关怀”原则,CFA课程的费用应被视为个人或公司支出,不应使用基金的软美元账户(即经纪佣金)支付。软美元账户应仅用于购买直接协助投资经理进行投资决策的研究服务,而不是用于协助公司管理或进一步教育。


综上所述,B选项虽然指出了Stafford的行为可能存在问题,但并未准确指出问题的核心,即CFA课程的费用不应使用基金的软美元账户支付。而C选项准确指出了问题的核心,因此是正确答案。

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NO.PZ2016040303000030 问题如下 Stafforis a portfolio manager for a specializereestate mutufun Her firm clearly scribes in the funs prospectus its soft llpolicies. Stafforcis thentering the CFA Progrwill enhanher investment cision-making skill ancis to use the funs soft llaccount to pthe registration anexfees for the CFA Program. Whiof the following statements is most likely correct? A.Staffornot violate the Co anStanr because the prospectus informeinvestors of the funs soft llpolicies. B.Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft llaccount. C.Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because the CFA Progres not meet the finition of researalloweto purchasewith brokerage commissions. is correct.Answer Accorng to StanrIII(–Loyalty, Prunce, anCare, the CFA Progrwoulconsirea personor firm expense anshoulnot paifor with the funs brokerage commissions. Soft llaccounts shouluseonly to purchase researservices threctly assist the investment manager in the investment cision-making process, not to assist the management of the firm or to further ecation. Thus, answer A is incorrect. Answer B is incorrebecause the reasonableness of how the money is useis not issue; the issue is thecationexpense is not research. 老师帮忙解答一下三个,谢谢

2023-02-10 09:51 2 · 回答

NO.PZ2016040303000030 Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft llaccount. Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because the CFA Progres not meet the finition of researalloweto purchasewith brokerage commissions. C  is correct. Answer Accorng to StanrIII(–Loyalty, Prunce, anCare, the CFA Progrwoulconsirea personor firm expense anshoulnot paifor with the funs brokerage commissions. Soft llaccounts shouluseonly to purchase researservices threctly assist the investment manager in the investment cision-making process, not to assist the management of the firm or to further ecation. Thus, answer A is incorrect. Answer B is incorrebecause the reasonableness of how the money is useis not issue; the issue is thecationexpense is not research. c中说的是brokeage commission,但是题目是soft llaccount,soft llar也算commission吗?

2022-03-05 11:18 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016040303000030 Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft llaccount. Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because the CFA Progres not meet the finition of researalloweto purchasewith brokerage commissions. C  is correct. Answer Accorng to StanrIII(–Loyalty, Prunce, anCare, the CFA Progrwoulconsirea personor firm expense anshoulnot paifor with the funs brokerage commissions. Soft llaccounts shouluseonly to purchase researservices threctly assist the investment manager in the investment cision-making process, not to assist the management of the firm or to further ecation. Thus, answer A is incorrect. Answer B is incorrebecause the reasonableness of how the money is useis not issue; the issue is thecationexpense is not research.还是不知道B错在哪里?

2021-08-06 16:28 3 · 回答

B的问题Stafforviolatethe Co anStanr because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft llaccount. ------------------------- 发亮助教之前如下 另外B纠结的点在于Reasonable use. 在判定reasonable use时,一般情况是,procts、或者services的某一个部分可以benefit某个投资者;所以享受多少好处,客户只用付多少钱。 例如,公司购买的Bloomberg终端,显然是整体上是benefit公司投资决策的,没了终端也不能做投资决策,对于A客户来说,reasonable use是bloomberg 2%的时间都是为A客户用的,所以A客户的soft llar可以付2%的Bloomberg费用, able to make a reasonable, justifiable, ancumentable allocation of the cost of the Researaccorng to its expecteusage. B的问题是考试都不能在research(包括procts)的判定范畴内,更不用说reasonable use的判定范畴内;而考试直接属于公司内部的事情。 --------------------------- 请问,考试是公司的事情,确实不是reasonable use啊,那么说is not a reasonable use of the soft llaccount又什么错啊? 是我哪里理解偏了么?

2020-09-17 16:43 1 · 回答