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Olivia.W🌸 · 2024年07月03日

120万怎么来的?

NO.PZ2023090507000009

问题如下:

Company X has the following on the right-hand side of its balance sheet:

  • Bonds $400,000
  • Common stock (40,000 shares) $600,000
  • Total liabilities and equity $1,000,000
The price of Company X stock is currently $20 per share. The required return before tax on debt is 5%, and the required return on equity is 10%.

In calculating WACC for Company X, the weight for debt using book values for the balance sheet components is likely to be ________________ than the weight for debt using market values for the balance sheet components.

选项:

A.

lower

B.

the same

C.

higher

解释:

C is correct.

The book value weights are computed as follows:

Wd = $400,000/$1,000,000 = 0.40.

We = $600,000/$1,000,000 = 0.60.

The market value of equity is equal to $20 × 40,000 shares = $800,000.

The market value weights are computed as follows:

Wd = $400,000/$1,200,000 = 0.33.

We = $800,000/$1,200,000 = 0.67.

Thus, the book value weight for debt (0.40) is higher than the market value weight (0.33).

120万怎么来的?………

1 个答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2024年07月04日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


120 万是 debt 和 equity 的市场价值之和

debt 题目只告诉了账面价值,没告诉市场价值,所以就用账面价值 40 万

equity 的市场价值,等于股份数 4 万股,乘以股价 $20,等于 80 万

所以如果使用市场价值,则 40 万 + 80 万 = 120 万

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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