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EmilyZhou · 2024年07月01日

这道题是哪个知识点?

NO.PZ2023081403000091

问题如下:

Q. Under US GAAP, a lessor’s reported revenues at lease inception will be highest if the lease is classified as:

选项:

A.a sales-type lease.

B.an operating lease.

C.a direct financing lease.

解释:

A is correct. A sales-type lease treats the lease as a sale of the asset, and revenue is recorded at the time of sale equal to the value of the leased asset. Under a direct financing lease, only interest income is reported as earned. Under an operating lease, revenue from lease receipts is reported when collected.

这道题是哪个知识点?没有找到sale type 这个点

2 个答案
已采纳答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年07月02日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


哈哈哈哈确实,明年考纲大变,争取今年一把过

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年07月02日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


不会考了,sales-type已经很久不讲了哈,这道题目的知识点已经被考纲删掉了,但是题目还没删,所以我们教研在整理的时候还没有删除。


lessee角度是只分finance lease和operating lease的,只有lessor角度才分operating lease、direct financing lease和sales-type lease


sales-type lease将租赁视为资产的出售,在出售时收入等于租赁资产的价值,而不是gain/loss,I/S中一开始确认revenue、COGS和profit,未来确认interest income。


financing lease可以简单理解为,对于lessor出租人来说,相当于把租赁资产要卖给承租人,只是承租人暂时没有那么多钱,要分期付款。类似于我们信用卡分期付款,都是有利息的,银行就是赚这个利息,所以对于lessor原理也类似,承租人未来支付的payment里边,有还本金的,也有还利息的部分,所以没有revenue、COGS和profit,只是未来在I/S中确认interest income。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

EmilyZhou · 2024年07月02日

谢谢助教老师,每次看到“不会考了”的回复,都感觉一身轻松。

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