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Kate · 2024年07月01日

currency portfolio

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NO.PZ202212260100003903

问题如下:

(3) During a conversation about Exhibit 1, Bader and her research assistant discuss the composition of each country’s currency portfolio and the potential for triggering a crisis. Bader notes that some flows and holdings are more or less supportive of the currency, stating that investments in private equity make up the majority of Country A’s currency portfolio, investments in public equity make up the majority of Country B’s currency portfolio, and investments in public debt make up the majority of Country C’s currency portfolio.

Based on the composition of each country’s currency portfolio, which country is most vulnerable to a potential crisis?

选项:

A.Country A

B.Country B

C.Country C

解释:

Correct Answer: C

Public debt makes up the majority of Country C’s currency portfolio, which is the least supportive flow (or holding) to a currency. Public debt is less supportive because it has to be serviced and must be either repaid or refinanced, potentially triggering a crisis. Some types of flows and holdings are considered to be more or less supportive of the currency. Investments in private equity represent long-term capital committed to the market and are most supportive of the currency. Public equity would likely be considered the next most supportive of the currency. Debt investments are the least supportive of the currency.

中文解析:

公共债务是C国货币投资组合的大头,这对于货币的流动性是不利的。因为公共债务必须得到偿还或是再融资,所以可能引发危机。某些类型的资金流动和持有被认为或多或少支对货币有支持作用。对私人股本的投资代表了对市场的长期投资,它是最能支持货币的。而公共股本则被视为另一个能支货币的工具。债务投资则是对货币的支撑作用最小。

这道题为什么不用考虑ABC 三个国家现在的经济状况,即表格里的信息?题目中专门提到了currency portfolio 是来自不同国家,这样解答感觉没有用到来自不同国家这个信息?



另外,请问currency portfolio 最supportive的资产是private equity 吗?如果有government debt是否会比private equity 更supportive?

3 个答案
已采纳答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年07月05日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


我可以理解为站在国家的角度出发和站在普通投资者的角度出发,最supportive 的最不supportive的asset正好反过来了吗?

同学可以这么理解。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年07月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


可是government debt 是政府发行的,风险应该最低,为什么最supportive的要选private debt而不是government debt呢?我是说如果有一个选项明确说了government debt

对于外国投资者来说,确实是同学所说的,政府债券风险最低。

但这道题风险的主体,不是外国投资者,而是国家。

对国家来说,政府债券是需要偿还的,外国投资者持有国债,比外国投资者持有股权,对国家来说,更加容易造成违约风险。


老师,我的问题还有一个: 这道题为什么不用考虑ABC 三个国家现在的经济状况,即表格里的信息?题目中专门提到了currency portfolio 是来自不同国家,这样解答感觉没有用到来自不同国家这个信息?

这是一道大题下拆出的小题,可以不使用表格信息,表格信息可能在这道大题的其他小题中有运用。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

Kate · 2024年07月04日

我可以理解为站在国家的角度出发和站在普通投资者的角度出发,最supportive 的最不supportive的asset正好反过来了吗?

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年07月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


另外,请问currency portfolio 最supportive的资产是private equity 吗?

currency portfolio 最supportive的资产是private equity,同学理解正确。


如果有government debt是否会比private equity 更supportive?

正如同学在第一个问题里,所正确理解的:currency portfolio 最supportive的资产是private equity。

因此:government debt并不会更supportive。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

Kate · 2024年07月03日

可是government debt 是政府发行的,风险应该最低,为什么最supportive的要选private debt而不是government debt呢?我是说如果有一个选项明确说了government debt

Kate · 2024年07月03日

老师,我的问题还有一个: 这道题为什么不用考虑ABC 三个国家现在的经济状况,即表格里的信息?题目中专门提到了currency portfolio 是来自不同国家,这样解答感觉没有用到来自不同国家这个信息?

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