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wukefu · 2024年06月28日

long/short 和long only

NO.PZ2019012201000075

问题如下:

Chen and Garcia next discuss characteristics of long–short and long-only investing. Garcia makes the following statements about investing with long–short and long-only managers:
Statement 1 A long–short portfolio allows for a gross exposure of 100%.
Statement 2 A long-only portfolio generally allows for greater investment capacity than other approaches, particularly when using strategies that focus on large-cap stocks.
Which of Garcia’s statements regarding investing with long–short and longonly managers is correct?

选项:

A.

Only Statement 1

B.

Only Statement 2

C.

Both Statement 1 and Statement 2

解释:

C is correct. Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct.Statement 1 is correct because, similar to a long-only portfolio, a long–short portfolio can be structured to have a gross exposure of 100%. Gross exposure of the portfolio is calculated as the sum of the long positions and the absolute value of the short positions, expressed as percentages of the portfolio’s capital.
Gross exposure = Long positions + |Short positions|
Gross exposure long-only portfolio = 100% (Long positions) + 0% (Short positions) = 100%
Gross exposure long–short portfolio = 50% (Long positions) + |–50%| (Short positions) = 100%
Statement 2 is correct because long-only investing generally offers greater investment capacity than other approaches, particularly when using strategies that focus on large-cap stocks. For large institutional investors such as pension plans, there are no effective capacity constraints in terms of the total market cap available for long-only investing.

接这个题想问一下主动投资的思路。


主动投资的strategy里面有factor-based strategy:里面有hedging portfolio 和factor tilting portfolio。

而且再portfoilio construction note上讲到了long/short 和long only 的两种方法,

我想问一下,他们的直接内在联系是什么?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年06月28日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


主动投资的factor - based是指运用factor做选股。只要是运用了factor的,并且是active的,都属于这一类别。

hedging portfolio是指既做多,又做空。例如做多PE最低的100个股票,做空PE最高的100只股票。

factor tilting portfolio是指数增强策略。

内在联系是他们都使用了factor。

区别是,hedging portfolio强调多空。

factor tilting 强调在获取active return的同时,保持尽量小的tracking error。


long short是指多空。long only是指只做多。

无论是long short还是long only,在选股上,他们可以运用factor,也可以不使用factor纯靠经验。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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