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CC · 2024年06月24日

lon-term A/R

NO.PZ2018111303000077

问题如下:

If PZ reported an unusually sharp decline in accounts receivable in the current year, and an increase in long-term trade receivables. Compared with the previous years,what will be the impact on PZ financial ratio in the current year:

选项:

A.

days sales outstanding will decrease.

B.

days sales outstanding will increase.

C.

days sales outstanding will unchanged.

解释:

A is correct.

考点: DSO

解析:

Because accounts receivable will be lower than reported in the past, PZ’s DSO [Accounts receivable/(Revenues/365)] will decrease.

当年的AR减少,AR turnover增加,DSO降低,选A。

  1.  long-term trade receivables 是就是长期应收款项么?
  2. 用考虑它么?我看有的讲解里说企业会把短期的A/R藏到长期的里面,那还考虑么?
1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年06月24日

同学你好,1.是的,就是长期应收账款

2.本题不用考虑,因为AR turnover ratio计算的时候带入的就是短期的AR而不考虑长期的AR的,本题其实也就是纯粹的考察公式应用而已,所以不用在计算的时候把长期AR也算进去——否则本题就没有答案了

短期AR藏到长期AR确实是一种企业误导投资者的方式,但本题显然没有想考察的这么复杂(除非题目问”企业是不是有误导投资者的可能性“这类问题),所以同学不用多想,直接考虑公式本身的变化即可

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