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Nicole Cai · 2024年06月16日

解题

NO.PZ2024011002000091

问题如下:

Assume U.S. GAAP applies unless otherwise noted. An analyst determined the following information concerning Franklin, Inc.’s stamping machine:


As of December 31, 2004, the stamping machine is expected to generate $1,500,000 per year for five more years and will then be sold for $1,000,000. The stamping machine is:

选项:

A.impaired because its carrying value exceeds expected future cash flows. B.impaired because expected salvage value has declined. C.Not impaired because annual expected revenue exceeds annual depreciation.

解释:

The carrying value of the stamping machine is its cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation taken through 2004 was (($22,000,000 - $4,000,000) / 12*7 =) $10,500,000 so carrying value is ($22,000,000 - $10,500,000 =) $11,500,000. Because the $11,500,000 carrying value is more than expected future cash flows of ((5*$1,500,000) + $1,000,000 =) $8,500,000, the stamping machine is impaired.

这题能否解释下?

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年06月17日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这道题考 长期资产的计量


A选项说减值了因为未来现金流的现值小于现在的账面价值是对的。


B选项说减值是因为机器的残值在下降,这肯定是不对的


C选项干脆说这个机器不应该被减值,这肯定也不对


所以就只有A选项的说法是最接近正确的。

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