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cst6666 · 2024年06月08日

C 的解释有点看不懂

NO.PZ2023040301000196

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about scenario analysis is most accurate?

选项:

A.

Scenario analysis provides a point estimate forecast

B.

Forecast scenarios can be compared to forecasts implied by current valuations

C.

Generic risk factors in scenario analysis are assumed to affect all companies in the same way

解释:

Investors compare these scenarios with other analysts’ (e.g., sell-side analysts) forecasts for a company, as well as forecasts implied by current valuations, to make investment decisions.

A is incorrect because rather than develop single point estimate forecasts, analysts make several forecast scenarios that vary based on different outcomes with respect of key risk factors.

C is incorrect because the final step in forecasting involves incorporating the possibility of different outcomes based on key risk factors as well as judging their likelihood of occurrence. Generic risk factors that affect all companies—but to varying degrees include changes in the business cycle, competition, inflation and deflation, and technological developments.

C 的解释有点看不懂

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已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年06月08日

同学你好,Generic risk factors也就是一般的对所有公司都有影响的risk factors——请看以下原版书截图黄色部分:竞争环境,经济周期的改变,通胀与否,和科技进步

C选项说这些一般的risk factors对所有公司的影响都是以完全相同的方式进行的——那肯定是错的

小吃店行业的公司,收到技术进步的影响形式可能是炒菜出菜的方式受科技进步发生了改变;而高科技医药行业,受到技术进步的影响可能是能生产直接定向杀死癌细胞的纳米机器人和使用传统药物进行治疗的差异——这种由高科技带来的对不同行业的改变,显然是完全不同的呢

C的解释其实就是上面助教的例子,技术进步对不同行业的影响所产生的结果就是不同的;另外,C的解释还提到了技术进步发生的可能性,在不同行业也是不同的——还是上面,小吃店行业由于很少有高科技人才进入,显然技术进步发生的概率就很低;而高科技医药行业由于都是顶尖人才汇聚,技术进步发生的概率肯定更高更频繁

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