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西红柿面 · 2024年06月08日

这道题的最新物价的计算方式

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202304050100008302

问题如下:

Ambleu complies with IFRS, and its presentation currency is the Norvoltian krone (NVK). Ambleu’s two subsidiaries, Ngcorp and Cendaró, have different functional currencies: Ngcorp uses the Bindiar franc (₣B) and Cendaró uses the Crenland guinea (CRG). Exhibit 1 presents selected economic data for Bindiar and Crenland.


Yu analyzes selected information and notes from Ambleu’s 2016 and 2017 consolidated financial statements, presented in Exhibit 2.


Note 1: Cendaro’s revenue for 2017 is CRG125.23 million.

Note 3: The parent company transferred NVK15 million to Cendaró on 1 January 2016 to purchase a patent from a competitor for CRG85.17 million.


(2) Based on Exhibit 1 and Note 3 in Exhibit 2, the cumulative translation loss recognized by Ambleu related to the patent purchase on the 31 December 2017 financial statements is closest to:

选项:

A.

NVK0.39 million.

B.

NVK1.58 million

C.

NVK9.12 million.

解释:

IAS 29 indicates that a cumulative inflation rate approaching or exceeding 100% over three years would be an indicator of hyperinflation. Because the cumulative inflation rate for 2016 and 2017 in Crenland was 128.2%, Cendaró’s accounts must first be restated for local inflation. Then, the inflation-restated Crenland guinea financial statements can be translated into Ambleu’s presentation currency, the Norvoltian krone, using the current exchange rate.

Using this approach, the cumulative translation loss on 31 December 2017 for the CRG85.17 million patent purchase is –NVK1.58 million, as shown in the following table.


上面的图是一般的物价计算方式,运用的是平均物价水平,但是这道题里面就直接用年底的物价水平计算的,就不太懂。

是这两种方式都可以?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年06月08日

同学你好,你这个截图的表格是哪里来的?是品职的总结吗?其前提针对的是资产负债表项目还是利润表项目呢?助教感觉看这个计算方式,更像是计算利润表项目的restate方式呢?

因为只有利润表科目是可以被认为是全年平均发生的,所以其平均发生的GPI可以认为是全年平均GPI

本题是对资产负债表下面的无形资产patent进行restate,是用该项目的历史获取时候的GPI作为计算的分母的,跟全年平均GPI没有任何关系,所以直接用资产负债表日的GPI / 历史获取时候的GPI来对该patent进行restate就好了呢

请看以下讲义截图黄色部分的表述,同学这部分不记得的话,也可以再听一下基础班老师的讲解哦