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qgszmn · 2024年06月07日

请列举其他的方法

NO.PZ2022120703000077

问题如下:

Using geospatial data to track deforestation is best described as an example of:

选项:

A.big data analysis.

B.real-time dynamic analysis.

C.resource, supply, and operational risk mitigation.

解释:

B is correct because "the analysis at the frontiers of data science is being extended to real-time analysis. For instance: using geospatial data to track de-forestation; mining; construction; shipping; and traffic; or using natural language processes to track social sentiment on the internet."

A is incorrect because big data analysis is described as "ESG data sets ... being used by algorithms and natural language processes to determine company quality, reputational risk and many forward-looking aspects of business strength and valuation."

C is incorrect because "assessment here is not only at a company level, but can be carried out at a systems or sector level. This would include assessments of supply chain risk (e.g. from forced labour or supply constraints) or policy changes (e.g. on carbon pricing or water usage)."

除了abc三个选项中的大数据、实时分析和供应链三个方法还有其他的吗?

1 个答案

王岑 · 2024年06月11日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


根据题目,地理空间数据用于跟踪森林砍伐、采矿、建筑、航运和交通,自然语言过程用于跟踪互联网上的社会情绪。我们在考试时着重记住这两个例子即可。

还有其他一些方法和工具可以用来评估和管理ESG相关的风险和机会。以下是一些常见的方法:

1.情境分析和压力测试(Scenario Analysis and Stress Testing):这种方法用于评估公司在面对不同环境、社会和治理情境下的表现。通过模拟不同的未来情境(如极端气候事件、政策变化等),可以帮助公司识别潜在的风险和机遇。

2.生命周期分析(Life Cycle Assessment, LCA):这一方法评估产品或服务在其整个生命周期中对环境的影响,从原材料获取、生产、使用到最终处置。LCA可以帮助公司识别和减少其产品的环境足迹。

3.足迹分析(Footprinting Analysis):包括碳足迹、水足迹等,评估公司在其运营过程中产生的温室气体排放、水资源使用等。这些分析有助于公司管理其资源使用和环境影响。

4.多标准决策分析(Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, MCDA):这是一种决策支持工具,允许同时考虑多个ESG标准,帮助公司在面临复杂决策时平衡不同的ESG因素。

5.定量和定性风险评估(Quantitative and Qualitative Risk Assessment):结合定量数据和定性信息,全面评估公司面临的ESG风险。例如,结合财务数据和专家意见,评估气候变化对公司财务表现的影响。


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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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