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139****0989 · 2024年05月23日

这题不是很理解,请解释说明下

NO.PZ2024021802000084

问题如下:

Sustainalytics undertakes an assessment of the human capital management at a company. This assessment is best categorized as part of a(n):

选项:

A.operational assessment. B.fundamental assessment. C.disclosure-based assessment.

解释:

A. Correct because the various types of assessment (undertaken by Sustainalytics) include the operational assessment, which includes carbon impact, water stress, and human capital management.

B. Incorrect the assessment of human capital management forms part of an operational assessment rather than a fundamental assessment. Fundamental assessment includes risk, business model, policies, and preparedness, not human capital management.

C. Incorrect the assessment of human capital management forms part of an operational assessment rather than a disclosure-based assessment.

这题不是很理解,请解释说明下。完整的知识体系是怎么样的?

1 个答案

净净_品职助教 · 2024年05月23日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这道题目主要考察的是如何将ESG评估的不同类型进行分类。以下是关于ESG评估的详细解释:

ESG评估的主要类型

  1. 基本面评估 (Fundamental Assessment)
  • 包括风险、商业模式、政策和准备情况等。
  • 重点在于评估公司的整体战略和管理方法,了解其长期可持续发展的潜力。
  1. 运营评估 (Operational Assessment)
  • 包括碳影响、水资源压力和人力资本管理等。
  • 关注公司日常运营中的具体实践和表现,评估其在环境和社会方面的具体操作。
  1. 基于披露的评估 (Disclosure-Based Assessment)
  • 基于公司披露的信息进行评估。
  • 主要依赖公司在公开报告和披露中的ESG信息,以此为基础进行评分和评级。
  1. 基于算法和新闻的评估 (Algorithm and News-Based Assessment)
  • 包括对新闻事件和争议的评估。
  • 通过数据分析和媒体报道,评估公司的ESG表现和潜在风险。

具体题目的解释

题目中,Sustainalytics对公司人力资本管理的评估应归类为运营评估的一部分。这是因为:

  • 运营评估关注公司在日常运营中的具体实践和表现,人力资本管理(如员工福利、培训和发展等)属于此类评估范畴。
  • 基本面评估则更关注公司整体战略、风险管理和政策制定,不具体涉及日常运营中的人力资源管理。
  • 基于披露的评估主要依赖公司披露的信息,而不是具体的运营实践。

因此,正确答案是A:运营评估 (Operational Assessment)

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