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咖啡巧克力 · 2024年05月19日

如何判断C选项中的face value of the free bond指的是F0(T) 还是X?

NO.PZ2023040401000099

问题如下:

According to put–call–forward parity, if the put in a protective put with forward contract expires out of the money, the payoff is most likely equal to:

选项:

A.

the market value of the underlying asset.

B.

zero.

C.

the face value of a risk-free bond.

解释:

A protective put with forward contract is defined as a long position in (1) a bond that has the face value equal to the forward contract, (2) a forward contract, and (3) a long position in a put. If the put expires out of the money, the value of the overall position is equal to the market value of the asset.

+ F0(t) (payoff of bond)

+ ST – F0(t) (payoff of forward)

+ 0 (payoff of option)

= ST (payoff of strategy)

B is incorrect. Zero is the payoff of the put alone. This ignores the other positions in the strategy.

C is incorrect. The face value of the risk-free bond is the payoff of the protective put with forward contract if the put expires in the money.

如何判断C选项中的face value of the free bond指的是F0(T) 还是X? 加入put option 到期时in the money, payoff应该是X对么?

2 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年05月19日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


是的,C选项错误。如果是in the money,那最后的payoff应该是X,不是F0(T).


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李坏_品职助教 · 2024年05月19日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


题目说的是 protective put组合,这个组合是:long risk-free bond + long forward contract + long put。

无风险债券的face value指的是F0(T)。 而X代表的是需要lend或borrow的现金。


假如put到期时是in the money,payoff应该是F0(T) + ST-F0(T) + (X-ST)= X.






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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

咖啡巧克力 · 2024年05月19日

谢谢。如此,C选项的解释内容说in the money情况下payoff等于无风险债券面值,也就是F0(T),是不是有问题?

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