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13675759099 · 2024年05月14日

为什么不是cap-weighted

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NO.PZ202207040100000703

问题如下:

Which of the following index methodologies is most appropriate to use as a benchmark for the overall stock portfolio described in Pool 2?

选项:

A.Factor based B.Capitalization weighted C.Fundamentally weighted

解释:

Solution

A is correct. The value risk factor is associated with mature companies that have stable net incomes and high dividend yields. This factor-based method would create the most appropriate benchmark for the Pool 2 equity portfolio.

B is incorrect. Although cap-weighted index construction is widely used, it does not fit the description of the mandate for the overall portfolio in Pool 2.

C is incorrect. Fundamental weighting is an alleged improvement on cap-weighted indexing that uses a cluster of fundamentals, such as book value, cash flow, revenue, dividends, and employee count, as a basis for constituent weighting. These are not included in the description of the mandate for the overall portfolio in Pool 2.

看到stable net incomes and high dividend yields就想着是large-cap的特点,所以选了cap-weighted,请问错在哪里呀。

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年05月15日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


cap weighted是指在构建index的时候,以市值作为股票的权重。

而本题要求选择:稳定净利润和高股息的股票。

大市值的股票,并不一定有稳定净利润,也不一定有高股息。

同学看到稳定净利润和高股息的,可以联系到选股因子,稳定净利润涉及quality因子,高股息涉及value因子。

本题是使用quality因子和value因子构建组合,因此是Factor based。

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