NO.PZ2024050101000028
问题如下:
Peter the municipal bond analyst observes that in recent years there have occurred only about 6 U.S. municipal defaults per year. If he makes the highly simplifying assumption that 6 defaults per year is the average in a Poisson process (distribution), what is the probability that the next municipal default will occur within one month?
选项:
A.8.42%
17%
39.35%
60.65%
解释:
λ = 6 defaults/12 month = 0.5 defaults per month.
P = 1 – exp(-0.5) = 39.35%
为什么公式是用1-exp(lambda*t)?