NO.PZ202208160100000202
问题如下:
Using the bid–offer quote midpoint in Exhibit 1 as the current spot rate and assuming uncovered interest rate parity holds, the projected one-year spot rate for the CAD/NZD currency pair is closest to:选项:
A.0.8481. B.0.8308. C.0.8562.解释:
Solution
B is correct. If uncovered interest rate parity holds, the expected spot rate one-year forward is equal to the one-year forward exchange rate. The forward exchange rate is calculated using the formula:where
Se = expected spot rate one-year forward
F = one-year forward exchange rate
Sf/d = spot rate today for the pair trade (mid-market of the CAD/NZD spot bid–offer = 0.8394)
1 + if = today’s one-year MRR for the foreign (price) currency
1 + id = today’s one-year MRR for the domestic (base) currency
The CAD is the foreign (price) currency, and the NZD is the domestic (base) currency
B is incorrect. It incorrectly reverses the MRR rates in the numerator and denominator in the calculation: Se = F = 0.8394[(1 + 0.02)/(1 + 0.0095)] = 0.84813 = 0.8481.
C is incorrect. It incorrectly multiplies the mid-point of the spot rate by the NZD one-year MRR rate: Se = F = 0.8394(1 + 0.02) = 0.8562.
中文解析:
B是正确的。如果未覆盖的利率平价保持不变,预期的一年期远期即期汇率等于一年期远期汇率。远期汇率的计算公式为:
Se=预期远期即期汇率
F =一年期远期汇率
Sf/d =今日该货币对交易的即期汇率(加元/纽元现货买卖中间价= 0.8394)
1 + if =今日外币(价格)的一年期MRR
1 + id =今天国内(基础)货币的一年期MRR
加元是外国(价格)货币,新西兰元是国内(基础)货币
选项B不正确。它错误地颠倒了计算中分子和分母中的MRR率:Se = F = 0.8394[(1 + 0.02)/(1 + 0.0095)] = 0.84813 = 0.8481。
C是不正确的。它错误地将即期汇率中点乘以新西兰元一年期MRR利率:Se = F = 0.8394(1 + 0.02) = 0.8562。
这题哪里提示用的bid?而不是另一个方向?