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kkkkkkkkkk · 2024年04月20日

b选项麻烦老师解释一下谢谢

NO.PZ2020033001000071

问题如下:

Aria and Ben are discussing about time-dependent volatility models.

Aria: Time-dependent volatility models are flexible because volatility can change from period to period. And volatility must be an increasing function of short-term rate volatilities.

Ben: Time-dependent volatility functions are useful for pricing interest rate caps and floors.

Who is correct about the time-dependent drift models?

选项:

A.

Aria only.

B.

Ben only.

C.

Both Aria and Ben.

D.

Neither Aria nor Ben.

解释:

B is correct.

考点:Time-dependent volatility model

解析:

Time-dependent volatility models are very flexible and can incorporate increasing, decreasing, and constant short-term rate volatilities between periods. This flexibility is useful for valuing interest rate caps and floors because there is a potential payout each period, so the flexibility of changing interest rates is more appropriate than applying a constant volatility model.

Ben: Time-dependent volatility functions are useful for pricing interest rate caps and floors.

这个函数为什么可以定下来利率的最高和最低点?

1 个答案

pzqa39 · 2024年04月21日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


时间依赖型波动性模型允许波动性随时间变化,使模型能够更准确地模拟利率变化的现实情况,可以根据历史数据和市场预期来调整模型参数,体现出在不同时间点利率波动性的变化,在预测利率达到极端值时特别有效,所以能为利率的上下限定价提供支持。

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