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chyje2007 · 2018年07月26日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010802000200 [ CFA I ]

问题如下图:

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:

麻烦老师能详细解释下这道题吗?老师上课视频只讲了计算方法

3 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2019年10月01日

名义汇率指的死外汇市场的报价,实际汇率是一帮经济学家们认为报价不准,参考经济因素计算所得的汇率。

6/1变为7/1 ,代表一单位的外币能兑换更多的本币,所以外币升值,本币贬值,后者同理。

源_品职助教 · 2018年07月26日

在直接标价法下,实际汇率变大表明一单位外国货币可以兑换给多的本国货币。那本来一个本国的东西700元。现在卖给美国,本来应该100美元,现在只要80美元。这就变得便宜了。

同样100美元的东西我们买,本来要700人民币,现在要800人民币这就变贵了。

•西• · 2019年09月12日

为什么会有名义汇率和实际汇率呢~抛开指数来看汇率降低指的是汇率从6/1变为7/1;上升是从6/1升为5/1,从本国的角度来看的?

源_品职助教 · 2018年07月26日

根据选项提示,首先应该联想,本体是需要用名义和实际汇率之间的转换公式解题。

实际汇率=名义汇率*外国的物价指数÷本国的物价指数。

根据这个公式,现在实际汇率下降,那么只能是名义汇率下降,或者外国物价指数下降,或者本国物价指数上升。

所以只能选B

chyje2007 · 2018年07月26日

我还想再问下老师,讲义里写的如果实际汇率变大,那么出口的商品相对于外国人更加便宜,我们进口的商品会更贵,为什么呢

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