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椰子鸡 · 2024年04月15日

没有明白什么意思, 对应的知识点在哪儿

NO.PZ2024030503000042

问题如下:

Question

The following information is available for a manufacturing company:

If the company is using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) instead of US GAAP, its cost of goods sold (in millions) is most likely:

选项:

A.$0.3 higher.

B.$0.3 lower.

C.the same.

解释:

Solution
  1. Incorrect. The write-down is same under US GAAP and IFRS.

  2. Incorrect. The write-down is same under US GAAP and IFRS.

  3. Correct. Under both IFRS and US GAAP, the inventory would be written down to its net realizable value ($4.1 million); therefore, the costs of goods sold would be the same. There are some exceptions under US GAAP for inventory valued using the retail method, which would not apply to a manufacturing company or for inventory valued under LIFO.

Analysis of Inventories

• describe the measurement of inventory at the lower of cost and net realisable value and its implications for financial statements and ratios

没有明白什么意思, 对应的知识点在哪儿

cogs sold 和 inventory 有啥关系

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年04月15日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学看下图讲义


如果公司用的不是LIFO方法,那做存货的减值时,就是取成本和NRV中较低的值——本题公司用的是FIFO,符合这里的定义


IFRS的存货减值计提方法,同样也是在成本和NRV中取较低的值


如果replacement cost> NRV,因此直接Market =NRV


如果Replacement cost< NRV就还要再和 NRV-normal profit margin在做比较,取 Replacement cost 和 NRV-normal profit margin较大值。




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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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