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游得过 · 2024年04月06日

common share的每股账面价值为什么不能直接826/41.94做?

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NO.PZ201612170200000303

问题如下:

3. Based on Exhibit 2, the price-to-book multiple for Centralino is closest to:

选项:

A.

2.0.

B.

2.2.

C.

2.5.

解释:

B is correct. Price to book is calculated as the current market price per share divided by book value per share. Book value per share is common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of common shares outstanding. Common shareholders’ equity is calculated as total shareholders’ equity minus the value of preferred stock

Thus:

Common shareholders’ equity = 1,027 80 = 947 million

Book value per share = 947 million/41.94 million = 22.58

Price-to-book ratio (P/B) for Centralino = 50/22.58 = 2.2

common share的每股账面价值为什么不能直接826/41.94做?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年04月07日

同学你好,P/B ratio里的分母B 是指的归属于普通股股东所有项目之和的BV,而不仅仅是commom stock这一项会计科目

common stock这个会计科目在报表里,指的是公司获得的股东投资金额的总计,而归属于普通股股东的,不仅是股东的自有投资金额,还有retained earning也是属于普通股股东的