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cooperyooo · 2024年04月06日

这题什么意思

NO.PZ2024011002000013

问题如下:

The least likely reason that a security analyst needs to understand the accounting process is to:

选项:

A.prevent earnings manipulation by management.

B.make adjustments to reflect items not reported in the financial statements.

C.aid in the assessment of management's judgment in accruals and valuations.

解释:

Understanding the accounting process may assist an analyst in identifying earnings manipulation, but it will not prevent the manipulation of earnings by management. It is important for an analyst to understand the accounting process so that they can make adjustments for items not reported and aid in the assessment of management's judgment of accruals and valuations.

帮忙解释下各选项吧,以及对应的知识点

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年04月07日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


The least likely reason that a security analyst needs to understand the accounting process is to:


题目问的是least likely,所以B选项和C选项是正确的。


A是防止管理层操纵收益。

B是进行调整以反映财务报表中未报告的项目。

C是协助评估管理层对应计项目(就是预收费用等)和估值的判断。


了解会计流程可能有助于分析师识别收益操纵行为,但不会阻止管理层对收益的操纵。分析师了解会计流程非常重要,这样他们就可以对未报告的项目进行调整,并有助于评估管理层对应计项目和估值的判断。


这个知识点是对报表的理解,accounting process即会计做账的整个流程。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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