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大鹏 · 2024年04月01日

看不懂四个选项在说什么

NO.PZ2024032003000010

问题如下:

Which of the following is a significant risk that stablecoins present to emerging and developing economies (EMDEs)?

选项:

A.

The potential of stablecoins to stabilize EMDEs' domestic economies

B.

Increased monetary autonomy due to diverse stablecoin adoption

C.

Greater challenges for AML/CFT due to resource constraints

D.

Reduced risk of financial crises due to stablecoin pegs

解释:

A is incorrect.While stablecoins may promote financial inclusion and facilitate cross-border transactions in some contexts, their pegged monetary policies could limit the economic policy autonomy of EMDEs. Additionally, reliance on foreign currencies may introduce FX risks, all of which can threaten domestic economic stability.

B is incorrect.Stablecoins could import monetary policies from their peg currencies, potentially undermining EMDEs' monetary autonomy.

D is incorrect.Use of stablecoins pegged to foreign currencies introduces FX risks, reminiscent of past financial crises in EMDEs.

能否解释一下?

1 个答案

pzqa39 · 2024年04月01日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


以下哪一项是稳定币对新兴和发展中经济体(EMDEs)构成的重大风险?

A. 稳定币有可能稳定EMDEs国内经济

B. 由于多样化采用稳定币导致的货币自主性增强

C. 由于资源限制,对反洗钱/反恐怖融资(AML/CFT)带来的更大挑战

D. 由于稳定币挂钩,降低了金融危机的风险

A 是错误的。虽然在某些情况下稳定币可能促进金融包容性和便利跨境交易,但其挂钩的货币政策可能会限制 EMDEs 的经济政策自主权。此外,对外币的依赖可能会引入外汇风险,所有这些都可能威胁到国内经济稳定性。

B 是错误的。稳定币可能会引入与其挂钩货币的货币政策,从而可能削弱 EMDEs 的货币自主权。

D 是错误的。使用挂钩外币的稳定币会引入外汇风险,让人联想到过去 EMDEs 中发生的金融危机。

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