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宇宙球求 · 2024年03月31日

请问B选项的表述错在哪里?

NO.PZ2019012201000079

问题如下:

Which of following is correct regarding on Implementation Constraints?

选项:

A.

Twice the absolute risk will lead to twice the return.

B.

Markowitz efficient frontier shows that the relationship between return and risk is convex.

C.

There is a level of leverage beyond which volatility reduces expected returns.

解释:

C is corrent. Portfolios may face implementation constraints that decrease the IR if active risk increases beyond a specific level; Portfolios with high absolute risk targets face limited diversification opportunities, which may lead to a decrease in the SR. There is a level of leverage beyond which volatility reduces expected returns.

主要是说当杠杆过高,虽然可能会带来收益,但是风险也会增加,带来更大的波动,反而会降低收益。打个比方,昨天跌了10%,今天涨了10%,看起来好像是一样的。但是实际不是一回事,反而是亏损的(亏损1%),加杠杆后会进一步降低收益。

There may be constraints that prevent Manager A from scaling his active weights.So twice the absolute risk will not lead to twice the return, Markowitz efficient frontier shows that the relationship between return and risk is concave.

马科维茨是个CONVX关系啊?

2 个答案
已采纳答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年04月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


马科维茨是个CONVX关系啊?

Hello,亲爱的同学~

马科维兹曲线是concave(凹),不是convex(凸)。

同学可以简单区分凹和凸。

凹是指加大1单位风险,收益的增加小于风险的增加。

凸是指加大1单位风险,收益的增加大于风险的增加。


如图:

马科维兹曲线,随着风险的增加,收益的增加幅度是减缓的,是concave。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

宇宙球求 · 2024年04月02日

回答精彩谢谢

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年04月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


回答精彩谢谢

谢谢同学的认可,老师非常的开心。

祝同学学习顺利~

一起加油!

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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