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西红柿面 · 2024年03月26日

B选项family control

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202210140100000202

问题如下:

BR Hotels’ corporate governance risk is increased by:

选项:

A.

CEO duality

B.

family control.

C.

the low percentage of independent board members

解释:

C is correct. The corporate governance risk for BR Hotels is high due to a low percentage of independent board members. Of the 15 members on the board, only one is independent. Many OECD countries have introduced a recommendation for the minimum ratio of independent directors serving on the board. They typically set the minimum ratio of independent directors in a range of 20%–50% or greater. BR Hotels falls below this range.

A is incorrect since CEO duality is not a governance problem for BR Hotels. BR Hotels’ CEO and chairperson are separate, so there is no CEO duality. This is typically a sign of effective corporate governance. The independent chairperson and CEO roles help protect investor interests.

B is incorrect because family control is not likely to increase governance risk for BR Hotels. Family control lowers the risks associated with principal-agent problems. This is the result of the family’s having concentrated ownership and management responsibility. The lower risk associated with the principal-agent problem is somewhat offset by the drawbacks of family control, which include poor transparency, modest considerations for minority shareholder rights, and difficulty in attracting quality management talent.

B选项family control的缺点是没人考虑少数股东权益、不能吸引人才、透明度低、能力差呀,这个不算公司治理的问题吗……

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2024年03月27日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


1

同学分析的是家族控制的缺点,这点没问题

但是出题人的思路,是聚焦于家族控制的优点

2

因为案例背景中, BR 酒店,无论是所有权还是投票权,都是集中的,所以控股股东除了有可能会欺负小股东,还可能会欺负管理层

此时股东和管理层的关系是:强股东,弱管理层,和 Principal–agent problem 的情况刚好相反

所以家族控制的优点,是会降低与 Principal–agent problem 相关的公司治理风险

请参考基础班讲义墨迹版 P272

3

或者说

家族控制有优点,有缺点,对公司治理风险的影响不同

但是选项 C 独立董事占比较低,一定说明公司的治理风险较大

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!