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欲溺之鱼 · 2018年07月04日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010802000219 [ CFA I ]

问题如下图:

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:

这道题是在考察X-M=(S-I)+(T-G)的知识点吗?
1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2018年07月04日

这题不需要运用这个公式,我说下原理:


货币升值想要减少贸易盈余的被后逻辑是,因为本国货币升值,本国商品更贵了,外国商品便宜了。这时候本国居民就会购买更多的国外商品,外国居民会减少对本国商品的购买。一旦本国购买外国的商品市值超过外国购买本国商品的市值(资本进入本国市场),贸易盈余便开始减少。但是如果上述临界条件没有达到。即在本国货币升值情况下,本国购买外国的商品市值依然小于等于外国购买本国商品的市值,那么贸易盈余情况就不会得到改善。


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