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Weike · 2024年03月05日

如何区别BC

NO.PZ2015121801000033

问题如下:

An entity choosing to accept a risk exposure may:

选项:

A.

buy insurance.

B.

enter into a derivative contract.

C.

establish a reserve fund to cover losses.

解释:

C  is correct.

Risk acceptance is similar to self-insurance. An entity choosing to self-insure may set up a reserve fund to cover losses. Buying insurance is a form of risk transfer and using derivatives is a form of risk-shifting, not risk acceptance.

买保险是转移风险敞口,B和C应该怎么区分

2 个答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2024年03月06日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


有细微区别,可以看下强化班这张图。但这个知识点里没必要研究那么细,可以粗略的都理解为风险转移,只不过适用对象不同。


Risk transfer is the process of passing on a risk to another party, often, but not always, in the form of an insurance policy.---保险对应risk transfer


risk shifting refers to actions that change the distribution of risk outcomes. Risk transfer is often associated with insurance, whereas risk shifting generally involves derivatives as the risk modification vehicle.----derivatives对应risk shifting

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Kiko_品职助教 · 2024年03月05日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


买保险和买衍生品都是转移风险的方式。只有C是主动承担risk的方式,这道题并不是要将风险消除或者转移出去,而是要承受这个风险,即题干中的“accept a risk exposure”。



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Weike · 2024年03月06日

那买保险和买衍生产品有什么区别么,都是risk transfer?