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Katherine · 2024年03月01日

这题

NO.PZ2021061002000059

问题如下:

Morgan'sfamily office currently owns 50,000 QWR shares. Morgan wants to reduce QWR'sstock position, but is delaying a cash sale for three months for tax reasons.

Which of thefollowing derivative contracts could the Morgan's chief investment officer use that would bebest suited to reduce exposure to a decline in QWR's share price over the next threemonths?

选项:

A.

A short futures position in QWR stock thatsettles in three months

B.

A long futures position on QWR stock that settlesin three months

C.

A long call position on QWR stock that expires inthree months

解释:

中文解析

本题问的是下列哪种衍生品可以用来降低Morgan的股票敞口,从而来降低风险敞口。

A选项的short futures可以实现在合约到期的时候,按照合约约定的价格将标的资产交割出去,从而可以降低股票的风险敞口,是正确的。

对应的B选项:long futures会增加股票头寸,从而增加了风险敞口,不能选。

C选项,long call的一方在股价上涨高于执行价的时候,会行权按照执行价格买入股票,会增加股票头寸,不能选。

这题如何理解呢,根据题目的意思能一步一步讲一下吗

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年03月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


本题目问的是morgan想要降低股票仓位,但是他不希望现在就卖出股票,那么可以采取什么操作来达到降低股票仓位的目的呢?


降低股票仓位,其实就是想办法让自己在股票价格下跌时能赚一些利润。只有short futures或long put可以做到。所以A正确。

B的long futures和C的long call都是在股票上涨时赚钱,但是在股价下跌时亏钱,所以错误。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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