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luojy · 2024年02月25日

transparency & Tracking error

NO.PZ2020020202000015

问题如下:

While the buy-side trader executes the BYYP trade, Harding and Yellow review ValleyRise’s trade policy document. After reviewing the document, Yellow recommends several changes: 1) add a policy for the treatment of trade errors; 2) add a policy that ensures over-the-counter derivatives are traded on venues with rules that ensure minimum price transparency; and 3) alter the list of eligible brokers to include only those that provide execution at the lowest possible trading cost.

As it relates to the trade policy document, ValleyRise should implement Yellow’s recommendation related to:

选项:

A.

the list of eligible brokers.

B.

a policy for the treatment of trade errors.

C.

a policy for over-the-counter derivatives trades.

解释:

B is correct.

Firms should have a policy in place for the treatment of trade errors. Errors from trading and any resulting gains/losses need to be disclosed to a firm’s compliance department and documented in a trade error log. The trade error log should include any related documentation and evidence that trade errors are resolved in a way that avoids adverse impact to the client.

OTC场外衍生品的交易是在场外市场进行,不通过交易所的双边协议确实是价格不公开的,C选项好像也没说错?

对于最小化tracking error那个选项,对于主动投资者来说,不应该是最小话tracking error,而是更prefer large trackingerror吧?

1 个答案

吴昊_品职助教 · 2024年02月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


1、对于交易场所,只要满足交易的执行是可靠有效的即可。没有规定说场外衍生产品必须确保最小的价格透明。Trade policy是交易政策,规定的是最低要求。不是提建议达到最高要求。各类交易场所只要满足交易的执行是可靠有效的即可,我们既需要交易透明公开市场,也需要不透明的dark pool。所以C不正确。

2、B选项对应题干中的是:add a policy for the treatment of trade errors(没有提到要最小化tracking error)。这句话是完全正确的,公司应该有适当的政策来处理交易错误。比如:交易错误和由此产生的任何收益或者损失,都需要向公司的合规部门披露,并记录在错误交易的日志中。

3、A选项对应的是:alter the list of eligible brokers to include only those that provide execution at the lowest possible trading cost.

交易成本不是越低就一定越好,我们知道交易成本不可避免,不同的情况适用不同的交易策略,如果只是一味地追求更低的交易成本,选错了交易策略,或者根本没有完成交易的目标,那也是不行的。A选项错在后半句:only those that provide execution at the lowest possible trading cost.

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