NO.PZ2021061002000006
问题如下:
Which of the following statements about the payoff of forward contract is
most correct?
选项:
A.
The forward contract buyer hopes the price will increase.
B.
The payoff of owning underlying asset is equal to the payoff of owning a forward contract.
C.
The seller will have more profit when the underlying
is increasing.
解释:
A is correct.
forward合约是一种场外衍生品合约,双方同意其中一方(买方)在合约到期日,以合约约定的价格,从另一方(卖方)处购买标的资产。因此,买方将受益于价格的上涨,卖方将受益于价格的下降。A对,C错。
持有标的资产,收益=ST -S0; 而远期合约的多头,收益=ST -FT。二者并不相同,B错。
买卖双方在固定日期以固定价格购买/销售,买方希望现在价格上涨,所以未来购买到的价值相比现在更低,而卖方希望未来价格下跌,所以未来卖出的价格更高这个
标的资产increase指的是数量还是价格?如果是数量是不是表示未来价格会下跌