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fssjyb · 2024年01月28日

A和B

NO.PZ2022120701000021

问题如下:

The Paris Agreement:

选项:

A.is legally binding under the local law of each signatory country.

B.requires every signatory to provide an annual update on its national emission commitments.

C.aims to limit the increase in global average temperature to 2°C above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century.

解释:

The aim of the international Paris Agreement on climate change is to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 2°C (3.6°F) above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century The Paris Agreement does not set any legally binding targets under international law Signatories to the Paris Agreement are required to determine, plan, and report on its NDCs, with updates to commitments every five years

关于选项A和B指的是京都议定书吗?但我看教材并没有明确说signatory这个说法呢?

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净净_品职助教 · 2024年01月29日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


教材正文的确没有提到signatory country,指的就是签约国,不是什么特殊的概念。

A和B选项并没有指向京都议定书,只不过是两个干扰项。

根据教材,京都议定书建立了自上而下的、有约束力的目标,但只针对发达国家,认识到工业化、经济发展和温室气体排放之间的历史联系。该议定书的第一个承诺期始于2008年,于2012年结束,但随后延长至2020年。关于2020年第二承诺期结束后应采取措施的谈判达成了《巴黎协定》。


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