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Ironlung · 2024年01月23日

sector bet 和factor bet

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202207040100000402

问题如下:

In regard to Shaw’s comments about Fund A and Fund B, the one that is most accurate concerns:

选项:

A.Fund A’s fees. B.Fund A’s dispersion. C.Fund B’s sector bets.

解释:

Solution

B is correct. Shaw’s comment about Fund A’s dispersion is correct. With a higher active risk (tracking error), Fund A has a greater likelihood of having results dispersed more broadly (both positive and negative) around benchmark results than Fund B has. Investors are more likely to be willing to pay higher fees for higher Active Share as an indicator of greater active management, but Active Share is identical for Fund A and Fund B. Sector bets are likely to affect active risk; therefore, Fund A is more likely to be using sector bets, not Fund B.

A is incorrect. Investors are more likely to be willing to pay higher fees for higher Active Share as an indicator of greater active management, but Active Share is identical for Fund A and Fund B.

C is incorrect. Sector bets are likely to affect active risk; therefore, it is Fund A that is more likely to be using sector bets, not Fund B.

看了这道题其他的提问里面的解释里说的是factor bet。而题干里说的是sector bet, 这俩有什么区别?sector bet 我理解是对行业进行bet而不是在因子之间切换?

这样理解对不对:如果active share一样的情况下active risk高的相对于benchmark的diversification就更高,return也就有更高的dispersion?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年01月25日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


看了这道题其他的提问里面的解释里说的是factor bet。而题干里说的是sector bet, 这俩有什么区别?sector bet 我理解是对行业进行bet而不是在因子之间切换?

Hello,亲爱的同学~

factor是因子的统称

sector是指行业因子。

可以理解为,sector是factor中的一种。


这样理解对不对:如果active share一样的情况下active risk高的相对于benchmark的diversification就更高,return也就有更高的dispersion?

不是这样的。

同学先了解一个知识点:

active risk来自持股差异(active share),以及factor差异(correlation)。

在以上知识点的基础上,我们再看同学的问题:

active share一样,active risk高,说明portfolio的factor与benchmark的factor差异大。

例如,benchmark有30个行业,portfolio只持有10个行业,这就是portfolio的factor与benchmark差异大。

因此,portfolio相对benchmark,是更加集中,这个集中具体体现在,sector concentrated,而不是更加分散。


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