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甜甜圈洞 · 2024年01月17日

请问A 和 C有啥区别 谢谢老师

NO.PZ2023071902000033

问题如下:

QuestionIn which market structure are successful advertising and product differentiation most likely to positively affect a producer's economic profits?

选项:

A.monopolistic competition.

B.perfect competition.

C.monopoly.

解释:

Solution

  1. Correct. Successful advertising and product differentiation are most likely to significantly enhance a producer's economic profits under the market structure of monopolistic competition. The element of monopoly in this context stems from the ability to distinguish and differentiate their products effectively.

  2. Incorrect. In a perfect competition market, all producers (and consumers) act as price takers, resulting in the absence of economic profits.

  3. Incorrect. Under a monopoly market structure, the impact of advertising and product differentiation on determining economic profits is relatively limited.

The Firm and Market Structures

• describe characteristics of perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and pure monopoly

请问A 和 C有啥区别 谢谢老师

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年01月18日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


请问A 和 C有啥区别 谢谢老师

Hello,亲爱的同学~

A 是指垄断竞争,也就是说,每个公司有自己的差异化,但依然是存在竞争的。

同学可以看看国内的空调行业,就是垄断竞争。每个公司都有自己的品牌,各个空调都有一定差异,但都是空调,相互之间有竞争。


B是完全垄断。一个行业就一家公司,没有竞争者。

比较典型的案例是,一个城市的自来水行业,只有一家自来水公司,是这个行业的唯一供应商,也完全垄断了这个城市的自来水。

自来水管道铺设好后,不会有第二家自来水公司与它进行竞争。

因此,这个城市的消费者,只能选择这一家自来水公司的服务。

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