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乔。 · 2023年12月14日

请问减值费用impairment expense属于那一类?

NO.PZ2018062004000104

问题如下:

Company A declared and paid cash dividends of $8 million and impairment expense of $12 million in 2017.The company classified dividends paid as a financing activity. What's the amount of the company’s 2017 operating cash flow(in $ millions)?

选项:

A.

$25 million.

B.

$39 million.

C.

$45 million.

解释:

B is correct.

REB+NI-Div=REE, NI=23

CFO=NI+impairment-△AR-△Inv+△AP=23+12-(48-45)-(20-24)+(33-30)=39

从客户中收到的钱= net income-AR变动+AP变动-

支付供应商的钱= -存货变动

?=+ impairment



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王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年12月14日

同学你好,请看以下直接法计算CFO的讲义截图,里面是没有提及impairment的哦,所以本身直接法下考试的时候一定不会让考生考虑减值损失的,同学可以放心

另外,减值损失本质是公司购买的及其设备出现非现金的价值减损导致的,机器设备的购买本身就不属于经营性现金流,不应该在CFO考虑,所以直接法(直接计算各项公司由于经营产生的现金流入流出)里是没有减值准备的体现的

而在间接法计算CFO的时候,由于是从NI开始调整至CFO,才需要考虑减值损失这种非现金费用对NI的减少作用,才需要加回,其考虑角度和直接法是不一样的

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