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刘思懿 · 2023年12月08日

区别

NO.PZ2022120703000092

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is most accurate? Best-in-class ESG strategies:

选项:

A.demonstrate incremental gains via active ownership efforts.

B.use a similar investment approach to exclusionary screening.

C.exhibit inconsistent ESG scores across different ratings methodologies.

解释:

C is correct because "the diversity of ESG ratings methodologies and lack of ratings convergence are a key challenge these strategies positive alignment or best-in-class face. They may score highly based on the portfolio manager’s methodology but score more poorly on another set of ESG metrics used by the fund’s investor or, for instance, a fund distribution platform like Morningstar. Hence, best-in-class portfolios will be tested on transparency as well as consistency."

A is incorrect because "a common criticism for best-in-class ESG strategies is that their focus yields diminishing ESG returns with little opportunity to demonstrate incremental gains via active ownership efforts."

B is incorrect because "positive alignment or best-in-class represents, to some degree, the inverse of exclusionary screening."

请问老师native 和 exclusion的区别是什么呀

1 个答案

净净_品职助教 · 2023年12月09日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


在ESG考试中negative和exclusionary不做区分,第一章讲到负责任投资种类时,主要用的是negative screening的表述,第八章的ESG策略使用的exclusionary screening的表述。可能是不同书本上引用的或者不同作者写作的原因,导致出现两种说法。但他们表达的意思一致,排除的方式都差不多。

排除性筛选(exclusionary screening)是责任投资中最古老、最简单的方法。最初以社会责任投资(SRI)的名称出现,其主要目的是通过一个道德或规范框架,对投资组合中特定行业的敞口进行价值或偏好设定的筛选。例如,一个“罪恶股票”筛选通常会排除投资组合中的烟草、色情、赌博和武器等行业的企业发行的股票和债券。

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