NO.PZ2022072902000011
问题如下:
Which of the following statements is true?
选项:
A.Sovereign debt is susceptible to distortion effects based on ESG ratings.
B.ESG is a standalone component within the entire investment process.
C.It is well understood that the long-term returns on equities outweigh the short-term risksassociated with the adoption of ESG by companies as well as funds.
D.Proprietary ESG data is often a real differentiator for investment firms.
解释:
主权债务同样容易受到基于ESG评级的扭曲效应的影响。
B选项错误,ESG整合是嵌入到整个投资过程中的,并不是投资过程中的一个部分;
C选项错误,在组合层面整合ESG后的组合表现是否更优没有定论;
D选项错误,只用公司内部开发的ESG数据不足以与其他公司区分,正确的是结合公司内部开发的ESG数据和外部第三方数据,这样才是真正的differentiator。
能否具体翻译并且解释一下c选项,为什么把as well as fund去掉就正确了,是因为基金和股票不能比较吗?看答案说是组合层面不能比较,但是题干和选项没有说组合啊,怎么在这道题看出的组合啊