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momo · 2023年11月29日

quality

NO.PZ2023081403000106

问题如下:

Q. The information provided by a low-quality financial report will most likely:

选项:

A.decrease company value. B.indicate earnings are not sustainable. C.impede the assessment of earnings quality.

解释:

C is correct. Financial reporting quality pertains to the quality of the information contained in financial reports. High-quality financial reports provide decision-useful information that faithfully represents the economic reality of the company. Low-quality financial reports impede assessment of earnings quality. Financial reporting quality is distinguishable from earnings quality, which pertains to the earnings and cash generated by the company’s actual economic activities and the resulting financial condition. Low-quality earnings are not sustainable and decrease company value.

financial report不就包括earning quality吗,ab不也对吗

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年11月29日

同学你好,financial report quality和earnings quality是两个不同角度的东西,这在cfa是有明确的概念区分的,也是考点之一,请看以下原版书截图

这里黄色部分说明了高质量的财务报告可以帮助投资者做出有效的决策——所以低质量的报告就不能提供有效决策帮助,即会使人评价NI质量的时候造成阻碍,但没有信息能够表明AB两点成立

而绿色部分说了,高质量的NI更多的侧重公司的盈利能力的表现好,而低质量的earnings才会说明公司NI不可持续从而使投资者认为公司的价值变低,也就是AB两点

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