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wishwind · 2023年11月29日

题干的问题，投资经理怎么有权把股票加入指数呢？

  1. ESG
  2. Investment mandates, portfolio analytics and client reporting

NO.PZ2022120701000088

问题如下：

To incorporate ESG factors in index tracking, managers can exert influence on companies through:

选项：

A.engagement and voting. B.governance arrangements. C.representation on board seats.

解释：

There are major ESG considerations for a pension fund or other asset owner when seeking to allocate a new mandate across the full range of potential asset classes The elements to ensure that ESG issues are appropriately delivered by the relevant mandate include mandate choice, investment integration, and engagement In the case of passive/index tracking, managers can exert influence on companies through engagement and voting There is also scope for influence on market- and system-wide issues

不懂这道题问的是什么，虽然选对了，感觉A选项的词儿很重点，强调很关键。

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1 个答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2023年11月29日

嗨，从没放弃的小努力你好：


题目问的是投资经理如何在执行指数跟踪策略的同时纳入ESG因素。这里的关键在于理解投资经理并不是直接改变指数的构成，而是通过其他方式影响包含在指数中的公司。

选项A（参与和投票）是正确的，因为它描述了投资经理如何在不直接改变指数本身的情况下，通过持有的股份对公司行使影响。这包括：

  1. 参与：与公司管理层沟通，就ESG相关问题提出建议或要求。这种参与通常是通过会议、正式的建议书或者其他的沟通渠道进行。
  2. 投票：在股东大会上对重要决策进行投票，支持或反对与ESG相关的议题，比如公司治理结构的改革、环境责任策略的实施等。

这种方式允许投资经理在保持与指数一致的投资组合的同时，通过股东权利影响公司的ESG表现。而不是通过加入或剔除某些股票来改变指数本身。

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努力的时光都是限量版，加油！

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