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Spencer · 2023年11月19日

老师请问,我记得有一道题是说仅在material的前提下才考虑,那么和这题不选B的区别在哪里

NO.PZ2022120703000056

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about ESG integration is most accurate?

选项:

A.More firms integrate ESG into the investment process to lower investment risk than to enhance returns B.Asset managers should incorporate beneficiaries' sustainability-related preferences only if they are financially material C.Alternative asset investors are more likely to integrate ESG into their investment processes than fixed income investors

解释:

A is correct because "many investors seek to integrate ESG into investment processes to better understand and lower investment risk. Some also seek to enhance returns via ESG by seeking higher alpha. Recent surveys suggest that more firms do so to lower the risk rather than enhance returns, but some firms do both."

B is incorrect because UN PRI argues that the fiduciary duties of investors require them to... "understand and incorporate beneficiaries’ and savers’ sustainability-related preferences, regardless of whether these preferences are financially material."

C is incorrect because "a significant number of investment professionals still do not integrate ESG. According to a 2017 CFA Institute global ESG survey, 24% of equity investors, 55% of fixed income investors and between 79% and 92% of alternative asset investors (across private equity, real estate, infrastructure and hedge funds) do not integrate ESG into their processes."

那道题我不记得题号了,但是是说仅在material才考虑,其他没有重大性的方面就忽略。那和这题B选项区别在哪里?


B:Asset managers should incorporate beneficiaries' sustainability-related preferences only if they are financially material

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已采纳答案

净净_品职助教 · 2023年11月19日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


B选项与同学提到的重大性评估不是一回事儿。重大性评估,说到只考虑对财务有影响的重大议题,这个已经是在投资过程中,针对单一公司进行ESG分析了,不同行业所面临的重大性议题不同,投资者应该考虑分析那些对其财务有实质影响的

B说的是:只有当受益人的可持续性偏好在财务上具有重大意义时,资产管理公司才应纳入这些偏好。这句话发生在基金经理在给客户做投资前,基金经理的受托责任需要他为客户考虑,以客户利益为先,在了解客户需求时,也要考虑可持续发展相关的偏好。举例说明,一个客户是环保主义,但是如果投资环保公司,可能暂时无法获得超额回报,按照B的意思,基金经理不该给客户投资这些环保公司。这显然是错误的,客户的偏好(包括可持续发展方面的偏好),不管是否有财务意义,都需要考虑。



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