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hulkliu1998 · 2023年11月06日

可以解释下代际问题吗?出自哪个知识点?

NO.PZ2022120702000088

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is least true?

选项:

A.Environmental costs include higher litigation and insurance costs. B.Active ownership models give less weight to Intergenerational issues than traditional models. C.All assets within a portfolio may fall in value due to physical environmental damage. D.Companies with higher pollution levels relative to their peers, generally report higher short term profits.

解释:

选项A描述错误,诉讼成本和保险成本不属于环境成本;此题选项B有争议,相比传统模式,active ownership应该给予跨代问题更多的权重,而非less weight,因为年轻人更加关注ESG,在做投资时可能更重视主动参与;选项C和D表述均正确。

可以解释下代际问题吗?出自哪个知识点?

1 个答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2023年11月07日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


代际问题(Intergenerational issues)通常是指影响不同年龄群体之间利益和福祉的问题,特别是在社会、经济和环境政策领域中。在金融和投资领域,代际问题经常与可持续投资和环境、社会及公司治理(ESG)实践相关联。

传统的投资模式往往关注短期收益,可能没有足够重视那些可能对长期投资回报产生影响的代际问题,比如气候变化的长期影响、社会不平等的加剧以及不良公司治理实践。相比之下,Active ownership或主动所有权模式,意味着投资者不仅仅是资本的所有者,还积极参与到公司治理中,推动公司采取更加可持续和负责任的做法,这通常包括关注那些可能影响到未来代际之间福祉的长期问题。

从代际角度出发的投资者会考虑投资决策对当前以及未来几代人的影响,确保资源的合理利用以及社会和环境的长期健康。在这个意义上,他们可能会对公司的ESG表现有更高的要求,并寻求那些在处理这些跨代问题上表现得更好的投资机会。


这个在书和课件上没有专门讲解,是当作已知的背景知识来看的。

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