NO.PZ2022120702000041
问题如下:
How have companies not benefitted from changes in family structures?选项:
A.Diversified workforces are more effective. B.Coverage during maternity leave adds to expenses. C.Women now able to remain in full time work after child birth. D.Women often enter the workforce at lower pay rates than men.解释:
A,C,D均可视为家庭结构改变给企业带来的好处。家庭结构的变化使个体对家庭的依赖度降低,在经济更加独立。更多的女性加入劳动力市场,使得劳动力市场多样化(A选项)。但是性别不平等的问题使得女性在职场的工资水平低于男性,企业雇佣女员工可能会支付更少的薪水,从这个角度出发,企业是受益者(D选项)。
B选项,女性员工休产假期间,企业需要继续支付其基本工资,因此会增加公司成本,不属于家庭结构改变带来的好处。
d为什么不选