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lldyy · 2023年10月23日

可以写下A,B的公式吗

NO.PZ2023020602000033

问题如下:

Income statements for two companies (A and B) and the common-size income statement for the industry are provided in the following table:


The best conclusion an analyst can make is that:

选项:

A.both companies' tax rates are higher than the industry average. B.Company B's interest rate is lower than the industry average. C.Company A earns a higher gross margin than both Company B and the industry.

解释:

Common-sized analysis of the income statements shows that Company A has a lower percentage cost of goods sold and thus a higher gross margin than the industry and Company B


The tax rates for the companies are not higher than the industry. The interest rate is not a function of sales and cannot be analyzed on a common-size income statement. Tax rates are determined based on Taxes/Pretax earnings, not as a percentage of sales (as shown in common-size analysis).

可以写下A,B的公式吗

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年10月24日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这是common-sized I/S表这个点,所有I/S表里的项目都应该除以sales来计算一个比率,从而可以用来做纵向(公司历史和现在)和横向(同行业公司之间)比较,公式如下讲义所示,(同学应该不是问A、B选项对吧,是A、B公司的 gross margin对吗。)



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