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Mia · 2023年10月23日

可以讲一下吗

NO.PZ2023081403000022

问题如下:

Q. A company chooses to change an accounting policy. This change requires that, if practical, the company restate its financial statements for:

选项:

A.all prior periods.

B.current and future periods.

C.prior periods shown in a report.

解释:

C is correct. If a company changes an accounting policy, the financial statements for all fiscal years shown in a company’s financial report are presented, if practical, as if the newly adopted accounting policy had been used throughout the entire period; this retrospective application of the change makes the financial results of any prior years included in the report comparable. Notes to the financial statements describe the change and explain the justification for the change.

可以讲一下吗谢谢听课有点乱感觉理解不到位

2 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年04月28日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


是今年报告中要进行追溯调整,要追溯到最前。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年10月24日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这是一个需要记一下的知识点


请看以下原版书截图——这里说了accounting policy的变更都要追溯调整,并且追溯期间就是一个公司财报上标示的所有时间都要追溯(但不是历史上所有的时间),所以只能选C


B只是极少数情况,并且更适用于会计估计变更(如资产使用年限的变更)


举个例子方便你记忆,会计政策最典型的,就是存货的计量使用LIFO还是FIFO,如果改变了必须追溯调整


而会计方法典型的例子就是使用收付实现制记账还是权责发生制记账。这种会计方法一旦确认就是不可变更的哦

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

luckygrace · 2024年04月16日

请问这个追溯调整,是以前的每年都要追溯调整的意思吗?还是说当年报告中出现的以前的数字要追溯调整?

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