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ditto · 2023年10月22日

能根据已知条件推测求什么, 没有看懂题目在问什么

NO.PZ2016031001000075

问题如下:

The annual yield-to-maturity, stated for with a periodicity of 12, for a 4-year, zero coupon bond priced at 75 per 100 of par value is closest to:

选项:

A.

6.25%.

B.

7.21%.

C.

7.46%.

解释:

B is correct.

The annual yield-to-maturity, stated for a periodicity of 12, is 7.21%. It is calculated as follows:

PV=FV(1+r)NPV=\frac{FV}{{(1+r)}^N}

75=(100(1+r)4×12)75={(\frac{100}{{(1+r)}^{4\times12}})}

10075=(1+r)48\frac{100}{75}=(1+r)^{48}

1.33333 =(1+r)48

[1.33333]1/48 = [(1+r)48]1/48

1.3333302083= (1 + r)

1.00601 = (1 + r)

1.00601−1 = r

0.00601 = r

r × 12 = 0.07212, or approximately 7.21%

考点:bond valuation

解析:利用计算器:PV= -75,FV=100,PMT=0,N=4×12=48,求得:I/Y=0.601×12=7.21,故选项B正确。

计算求解过程明白了, 问两个表述是什么意思:1. stated for a periodicity of 12 的periodicity 是什么含义, 分12期计息吗 2. 题干最后一句怎么看出是让求YTM的,75 of100是什么意思

1 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa015 · 2023年10月23日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这个债券每年复利12次,复利4年,从75块钱变成了100。反求一下年化收益率。然后通过计算器第三行就能算出年化收益率I/Y

零息债券期间不付息,不代表不计息。计息体现在债券的折价上。零息债券到期归还本金,一开始折价发行。比如两个面值为100,maturity为1,收益率为10%,一个零息债券一年计息一次,P=100/(1+10%)=90.91,另一个零息债券一年计息两次,P=100/(1+5%)^2=90.70.也就是说相同情况下,计息频率越高,一开始的折价就越低,即投资者的收益更大。

题干去掉定语后就是

The annual yield-to-maturity is closest to,所以,是让计算ytm,中间那些都是修饰这只零息债的

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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NO.PZ2016031001000075 问题如下 The annuyielto-maturity, statefor with a periocity of 12, for a 4-year, zero coupon bonprice75 per 100 of pvalue is closest to: A.6.25%. B.7.21%. C.7.46%. B is correct.The annuyielto-maturity, statefor a periocity of 12, is 7.21%. It is calculatefollows:PV=FV(1+r)NPV=\frac{FV}{{(1+r)}^N}PV=(1+r)NFV​75=(100(1+r)4×12)75={(\frac{100}{{(1+r)}^{4\times12}})}75=((1+r)4×12100​)10075=(1+r)48\frac{100}{75}=(1+r)^{48}75100​=(1+r)481.33333 =(1+r)48[1.33333]1/48 = [(1+r)48]1/481.3333302083= (1 + r)1.00601 = (1 + r)1.00601−1 = r0.00601 = rr × 12 = 0.07212, or approximately 7.21%考点bonvaluation解析利用计算器PV= -75,FV=100,PMT=0,N=4×12=48,求得I/Y=0.601×12=7.21,故B正确。 没看懂这道题讲啥,可以翻译一下吗

2023-04-08 00:15 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016031001000075 问题如下 The annuyielto-maturity, statefor with a periocity of 12, for a 4-year, zero coupon bonprice75 per 100 of pvalue is closest to: A.6.25%. B.7.21%. C.7.46%. B is correct.The annuyielto-maturity, statefor a periocity of 12, is 7.21%. It is calculatefollows:PV=FV(1+r)NPV=\frac{FV}{{(1+r)}^N}PV=(1+r)NFV​75=(100(1+r)4×12)75={(\frac{100}{{(1+r)}^{4\times12}})}75=((1+r)4×12100​)10075=(1+r)48\frac{100}{75}=(1+r)^{48}75100​=(1+r)481.33333 =(1+r)48[1.33333]1/48 = [(1+r)48]1/481.3333302083= (1 + r)1.00601 = (1 + r)1.00601−1 = r0.00601 = rr × 12 = 0.07212, or approximately 7.21%考点bonvaluation解析利用计算器PV= -75,FV=100,PMT=0,N=4×12=48,求得I/Y=0.601×12=7.21,故B正确。 能否这样计算?75乘以(1+r/12)的48次方等于100。

2022-05-14 11:25 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016031001000075 请问零息债券为什么会一年付息12次?

2021-03-13 17:14 1 · 回答

老师,这道题能否一下,没有理解

2020-09-05 15:20 1 · 回答