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17783510317 · 2023年10月19日

BR越大,则IR 越大

NO.PZ2015121810000023

问题如下:

Manager 1 has an information coefficient of 0.15, a transfer coefficient of 1.0, and invests in 50 securities. Manager 2 has a different strategy, investing in more securities, but is subject to investment constraints that reduce his transfer coefficient. Manager 2 has an information coefficient of 0.10, a transfer coefficient of 0.8, and invests in 100 securities. The investment selections of each manager are independent decisions. If both managers target an active risk of 5.0%, which manager will have the greater expected active return?

选项:

A.

Manager 1

B.

Manager 2

C.

Both managers will have the same active return.

解释:

A is correct.

Manager 1’s IR=TC×IC×BR=1.0×0.15×50=1.06IR=TC\times IC\times\sqrt{BR}=1.0\times0.15\times\sqrt{50}=1.06.Manager 2’s IR=0.8×0.1×100=0.8IR=0.8\times0.1\times\sqrt{100}=0.8. Manager 1’s active return is 1.06(5.0) = 5.3% and Manager 2’s expected active return is 0.80(5.0) = 4.0%. Manager 1 has the greater expected active return. 

考点: The Fundamental Law of Active Management

解析:两个基金经理有相同的active risk目标,要比较哪个有更大的active return,就是比较哪个基金经理的information ratio更大。

根据IR=TC×IC×BRIR=TC\times IC\times\sqrt{BR},分别IR为1.06,0.8,因此Manager 1的IR更大,active return也就更大。

如果BR足够大,比如1000,那和投资index,benchmark 差不多了,感觉和 IR 代表主动管理能力有矛盾,是我哪里理解错了吗

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年10月19日

同学你好,

BR代表的是独立选股的次数。1000只股票之间都没关系的可能性基本上是没有的。其次,BR和index/benchmark也不一样,后者不要求有选股的独立性,比如建行和工行都会存在于银行股的index中,但BR不是2。

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NO.PZ2015121810000023 问题如下 Manager 1 hinformation coefficient of 0.15, a transfer coefficient of 1.0, aninvests in 50 securities. Manager 2 ha fferent strategy, investing in more securities, but is subjeto investment constraints threhis transfer coefficient. Manager 2 hinformation coefficient of 0.10, a transfer coefficient of 0.8, aninvests in 100 securities. The investment selections of eamanager are inpennt cisions. If both managers target active risk of 5.0%, whimanager will have the greater expecteactive return? A.Manager 1 B.Manager 2 C.Both managers will have the same active return. A is correct.Manager 1’s IR=TC×IC×BR=1.0×0.15×50=1.06IR=TC\times IC\times\sqrt{BR}=1.0\times0.15\times\sqrt{50}=1.06IR=TC×IC×BR​=1.0×0.15×50​=1.06.Manager 2’s IR=0.8×0.1×100=0.8IR=0.8\times0.1\times\sqrt{100}=0.8IR=0.8×0.1×100​=0.8. Manager 1’s active return is 1.06(5.0) = 5.3% anManager 2’s expecteactive return is 0.80(5.0) = 4.0%. Manager 1 hthe greater expecteactive return. 考点 The FunmentLof Active Management解析两个基金经理有相同的active risk目标,要比较哪个有更大的active return,就是比较哪个基金经理的information ratio更大。根据IR=TC×IC×BRIR=TC\times IC\times\sqrt{BR}IR=TC×IC×BR​,分别IR为1.06,0.8,因此Manager 1的IR更大,active return也就更大。 题目中关于BR的信息如下The investment selections of eamanager are inpennt cision,未提及预测频率,是否直接默认为一年预测一次?

2023-07-07 17:57 1 · 回答

BR不应该是预测portfolio整体的次数吗?而不是有多少内部证券的预测。一个Portforlio中有50只证券,独立预测portfolio一次算作一个BR。这道题理解下来是BR缺失的,尽管第二个基金比第一个基金单券数量高。

2020-03-29 21:26 1 · 回答

老师,因为manager2是投constraine,所以收益率会低一些,可以从这个角度考虑吗?

2020-03-15 21:06 1 · 回答

请问,这个公式IR=TC×IC×BR,在哪里讲解的?是什么意思? ​

2020-02-16 23:50 1 · 回答