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骑车打伞不太稳 · 2023年10月15日

关于本题阅读理解方面的问题

NO.PZ2023041102000043

问题如下:

N'Diarra believes that according to the classical growth theory, gains in per capita GDP are temporary because the resulting population explosion will lower per capita GDP to subsistence real wage levels. She considers endogenous growth theory to be more realistic, believing that (1) investments, such as the new tire factory, will increase the rate of per capita output growth until the steady state rate of growth is achieved; and (2) investment in research and development will boost growth even further, thus extending the abnormal growth period before diminishing marginal returns eventually set in.

N'Diarra's understanding of the two growth theories is most accurate with regard to:

选项:

A.Classical growth theory. B.Both classical growth theory and endogenous growth theory. C.Endogenous growth theory.

解释:

N'Diarra's understanding of classical growth theory is correct, as is her understanding of its implications. Classical growth theory holds the view that the growth rate of real GDP per person is temporary because of population explosion. Her description of endogenous growth theory is not accurate. She references a steady state rate of growth and diminishing marginal returns, which are tenets of neoclassical growth theory.

何老师经典题课程里面的解释都理解,第一个understanding是指新古典理论,第二个是指内生增长理论。


但是对最后的问法不是很理解,题目问的是两个理解与哪个理论相一致?


第一个和新古典相一致,第二个和内生增长理论相一致。这样选A和C都行啊。


我感觉是我自己英语阅读理解有问题,能否请老师再解释下?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年10月17日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这题是这么理解的。关于两个理论的描述,哪个正确。

选A选项的意思是:关于经典增长理论的论述,正确。

选C选项的意思是:关于内生增长理论的论述,正确

选B选项的意思是:经典理论和内生增长理论的论述,都正确。


本题:

恩迪亚拉对古典增长理论的理解是正确的,她对其含义的理解也是正确的。古典增长理论认为,由于人口爆炸,人均实际GDP的增长率是暂时的。她对内生增长理论的描述并不准确。她提到了稳态增长率和边际收益递减,这是新古典增长理论的原则。


因此most accurate是经典增长理论

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NO.PZ2023041102000043问题如下 N'arra believes thaccorng to the classicgrowth theory, gains in per capita G are temporary because the resulting population explosion will lower per capita G to subsistenrewage levels. She consirs engenous growth theory to more realistibelieving th(1) investments, suthe new tire factory, will increase the rate of per capita output growth until the stea state rate of growth is achieve an(2) investment in researanvelopment will boost growth even further, thus extenng the abnormgrowth periobefore minishing marginreturns eventually set in. N'arra's unrstanng of the two growth theories is most accurate with regarto: A.Classicgrowth theory.B.Both classicgrowth theory anengenous growth theory.C.Engenous growth theory. N'arra's unrstanng of classicgrowth theory is correct, is her unrstanng of its implications. Classicgrowth theory hol the view ththe growth rate of reG per person is temporary because of population explosion. Her scription of engenous growth theory is not accurate. She references a stea state rate of growth anminishing marginreturns, whiare tenets of neoclassicgrowth theory.迪亚拉对经典增长理论及其含义的理解都是正确的。古典增长理论认为,由于人口爆炸,实际人均G的增长率是暂时的。她对内生增长理论的描述并不准确。她引用了稳定的增长率和边际收益递减,这是新古典增长理论的原则。 针对(2)investment 有两个疑问,烦请解答1 新古典理论,技术进步是偶然的,题干里提到增加研发,技术能进步,这矛盾吗?2 内生增长理论,存在边际效应递减的情况吗?

2024-05-14 23:18 1 · 回答