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Min · 2023年10月02日

请问long derivative是long forward的另一种说法吗?

NO.PZ2018062007000072

问题如下:

Which of the following combinations replicates a long derivative position?

选项:

A.

A short derivative and a long asset

B.

A long asset and a short risk- free bond

C.

A short derivative and a short risk- free bond

解释:

B is correct. A long asset and a short risk- free asset (meaning to borrow at the risk- free rate) can be combined to produce a long derivative position.

A is incorrect because a short derivative and a long asset combine to produce a position equivalent to a long risk- free bond, not a long derivative.

C is incorrect because a short derivative and a short risk- free bond combine to produce a position equivalent to a short asset, not a long derivative.

中文解析:

本题考察的是合成一个long derivative头寸,如下图红线框出来的部分,选B 。


另外请问基础班讲义是不是改了?我翻了好几遍都没翻到截图里的那一页。谢谢!

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2023年10月03日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


long derivative指的是衍生品多头仓位,在截图这里的衍生品指的是远期合约(forward)。从品职官网下载的基础班讲义都是最新的,同学可以再去官网下载一下。


我先给你讲解这道题的原理:long一个远期合约,就等价于是用较少的保证金去买了股票,也就等价于借钱(short risk free bond可以看做以无风险利率借入资金)买股票(买股票就是long asset),所以B选项是正确的。



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