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lcrcp3 · 2023年09月22日

如题

NO.PZ2023040501000122

问题如下:

Continuing her assessment of the quality of LSRC’s earnings, Minor takes note of the following changes in some of the company’s accounts and metrics.

1. Recently, the company’s days sales outstanding (DSO) has shown a dramatic improvement as a result of securitizing a large portion of its receivables.

2. During the most recent three quarters, there have been large decreases in unearned revenues.

3. Compared with the past, the company has increased the provisions for doubtful accounts.

Which of the three changes in the company’s accounts and metrics noted by Minor is least likely a warning sign concerning LSRC’s quality of earnings? The change relating to:

选项:

A.

DSO.

B.

unearned revenues.

C.

provisions for doubtful accounts.

解释:

Companies tend to reduce provisions for doubtful accounts in an effort to overstate net income in a given period, which can be a warning sign of lower quality of earnings. However, LSRC is increasing provisions for doubtful accounts, which reflects a more conservative accounting practice.

通过应收账款证券化,应收账款周转天数得到改善了,是预警信号吗?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年09月22日

同学你好,应收账款证券化以后,公司的应收账款余额就会显著缩小,从而周转天数改善,这通常来说不能算是一个预警信号

但是,如果公司依然对这些证券化的应收账款保留了偿付义务(就是如果一旦付款人没有支付这些应收账款,公司依然有义务还钱给投资人),此时这些证券化的应收账款就只是表面上看起来使公司的earnings变好,但实际上依然没有根本上改善公司的earnings的质量了

所以考虑上述情况的化,应收账款周转天数的改善,可能是warning sign也可能不是,本题来说就不是一个最佳选项了


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