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PASS · 2023年09月16日

選項C

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202110140100000406

问题如下:

Based on Concern 2, the Factor 1 strategy is most likely to:

选项:

A.be favored by risk-averse investors.

B.generate surprises in the form of negative returns.

C.have return data that line up tightly around a trend line.

解释:

B is correct.

The distribution of Factor 1 returns exhibits excess kurtosis and negative skewness (relative to the normal distribution). The excess kurtosis implies that these strategies are more likely to generate surprises, meaning extreme returns, whereas the negative skewness suggests those surprises are more likely to be negative (than positive).

A is incorrect because risk-averse investors are more likely to prefer distribution properties such as positive skew (higher probability of positive returns) and lower to moderate kurtosis (lower probability of extreme negative surprises). The distribution of Factor 1 returns exhibits excess kurtosis and negative skewness.

C is incorrect because the distribution of Factor 1 returns exhibits excess kurtosis and negative skewness. The joint distribution of such returns is rarely multivariate normal—so, typically the means and variances of these returns and the correlations between them are insufficient to describe the joint return distribution. In other words, the return data do not line up tightly around a trend line because of fat tails and outliers.

請問選項C確切是要表達什麼意思?

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年09月19日

同学你好,

C选项说return的数据都紧密的围绕在一条趋势线的周围。由于数据呈现出excess kurtosis and negative skewness的特点,所以数据在距离均值很远的尾部也有分布,就不可能是都紧密的围绕在一条线周围。