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Alfred · 2023年09月09日

这道题怎么理解

NO.PZ2021061002000055

问题如下:

QWR enters a 5-year interest rate swap in which QWR pays the fixed rate of 3% for the first semiannual period and receives an initial six-month MRR of 2.65%.

Based on the information above, which of the following statements is true?

选项:

A.

Three months after the inception of the trade, QWR has an MTM loss on the swap, because it owes a net settlement payment to its counterparty.

B.

Three months after the inception of the trade, QWR has an MTM gain on the swap, because after the first known net payment to its counterparty, the remainder of the future cash flows must have a positive present value from QWR's perspective.

C.

We do not have enough information to determine whether the swap has a positive or negative value from QWR's perspective after the inception of the trade.

解释:

中文解析

本题考察的是互换在合约期间的value。

互换合约的value由互换两端的利率大小来决定,虽然固定端的利率已知,但是浮动端的利率是随着市场变化而变化的,无法确定下来.

因此我们此时无法判断3个月后,站在QWR的角度上互换的value是正还是负。

an initial six-month MRR of 2.65%在现金流中是怎么体现的。不是开头6个月双方以固定的3%和2.5%交换吗

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已采纳答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2023年09月09日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


题干的意思是,QWR签订了一份5年期利率互换合约。第一个上半年,QWR支付3%的固定利率,并收取2.65%的浮动利率(MRR是浮动利率)。由于浮动利率未知,我们无法判断3个月之后QWR这笔互换交易是否是正的value。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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