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HAN smiling · 2023年08月30日

为什么A不对呢?我觉得C描述的是Cluster抽样

NO.PZ2023061301000002

问题如下:

The best approach for creating a stratified random sample of a population

involves:

选项:

A.

drawing an equal number of simple random samples from each

subpopulation.

B.

selecting every kth member of the population until the desired sample size

is reached.

C.

drawing simple random samples from each subpopulation in sizes proportional

to the relative size of each subpopulation.

解释:

C is correct. Stratified random sampling involves dividing a population into

subpopulations based on one or more classification criteria. Then, simple random

samples are drawn from each subpopulation in sizes proportional to the relative

size of each subpopulation. These samples are then pooled to form a stratified

random sample.

因为C表达的是按比例抽出样本,而Stratified抽样应该是按性质不同抽出样本?

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年08月30日

同学你好,

C选项是stratified sampling的定义,可参照讲义截图如下。

分层抽样应该按照比例,而不是equal number或者性质。

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