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NO.PZ2023052302000011问题如下 investment manager’s gross return is: A.after-tnominal, risk-austereturn.B.the return earnethe manager prior to ction of trang expenses.C.often usemeasure of investment manager’s skill because it es not inclu expenses relateto management or ainistration. C is correct. Gross returns are calculateon a pre-tbasis; trang expenses are accountefor in the computation of gross returns they contribute rectly to the returns earnethe manager. A is incorrebecause investment managers’gross returns are pre-tannot austefor risk. B is incorrebecause managers’ gross returns reflethe ction of trang expenses sinthey contribute rectly to the return earnethe manager. 老师，这道题“inclu”是不是误导错误的核心.

NO.PZ2023052302000011 问题如下 investment manager’s gross return is: A.after-tnominal, risk-austereturn. B.the return earnethe manager prior to ction of trang expenses. C.often usemeasure of investment manager’s skill because it es not inclu expenses relateto management or ainistration. C is correct. Gross returns are calculateon a pre-tbasis; trang expenses are accountefor in the computation of gross returns they contribute rectly to the returns earnethe manager. A is incorrebecause investment managers’gross returns are pre-tannot austefor risk. B is incorrebecause managers’ gross returns reflethe ction of trang expenses sinthey contribute rectly to the return earnethe manager. gross return 包含management or ainistration吧？B为何错？

NO.PZ2023052302000011 问题如下 investment manager’s gross return is: A.after-tnominal, risk-austereturn. B.the return earnethe manager prior to ction of trang expenses. C.often usemeasure of investment manager’s skill because it es not inclu expenses relateto management or ainistration. C is correct. Gross returns are calculateon a pre-tbasis; trang expenses are accountefor in the computation of gross returns they contribute rectly to the returns earnethe manager. A is incorrebecause investment managers’gross returns are pre-tannot austefor risk. B is incorrebecause managers’ gross returns reflethe ction of trang expenses sinthey contribute rectly to the return earnethe manager. RT

NO.PZ2023052302000011问题如下 investment manager’s gross return is: A.after-tnominal, risk-austereturn.B.the return earnethe manager prior to ction of trang expenses.C.often usemeasure of investment manager’s skill because it es not inclu expenses relateto management or ainistration. C is correct. Gross returns are calculateon a pre-tbasis; trang expenses are accountefor in the computation of gross returns they contribute rectly to the returns earnethe manager. A is incorrebecause investment managers’gross returns are pre-tannot austefor risk. B is incorrebecause managers’ gross returns reflethe ction of trang expenses sinthey contribute rectly to the return earnethe manager. Return先减去trang espense,得到gross return.再减去management ainistrative fee得到net return before tax? 之后再去掉tax?

NO.PZ2023052302000011问题如下 investment manager’s gross return is: A.after-tnominal, risk-austereturn.B.the return earnethe manager prior to ction of trang expenses.C.often usemeasure of investment manager’s skill because it es not inclu expenses relateto management or ainistration. C is correct. Gross returns are calculateon a pre-tbasis; trang expenses are accountefor in the computation of gross returns they contribute rectly to the returns earnethe manager. A is incorrebecause investment managers’gross returns are pre-tannot austefor risk. B is incorrebecause managers’ gross returns reflethe ction of trang expenses sinthey contribute rectly to the return earnethe manager. Gross return ……because it se not inclu any fee relateto MA，这句话怎么理解，不是应该包括MA A吗？